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WHO and UNDP highlight indoor smoke as the killer in the kitchen by Marco Lopatin

Boiling Point
Front cover of Boiling Point issue 50
Issue 50 (2005) Scaling up and commercialisation of household energy initiatives

ArticleWHO and UNDP highlight indoor smoke as the killer in the kitchen
AuthorMarco Lopatin?
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It’s not every day that Indoor Air Pollution makes global headlines. But on Friday 15 October 2004 – World Rural Women’s Day – the UNDP and the World Health Organisation took the unprecedented step of issuing a joint statement calling for world to wake up to this ‘silent killer’ (1).

The boldly worded statement described ‘how thick acrid smoke rising from stoves and fires inside homes is associated with around 1.6 million deaths per year in developing countries – that’s one life lost every 20 seconds to the killer in the kitchen’.

The news was picked up by Reuters and Associated Press and was reproduced around the world. Online newspapers across continents including the Washington Times and the China

Daily carried the story alongside the Financial Times. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) reacted to the news by issuing a supporting statement of its own. During the course of the day, the WHO was interviewed by the BBC World Service and United Nations radio. Meanwhile, global news channel BBC World devoted an entire edition of its flagship daily news show, Asia Today, to discuss IAP with the Shell Foundation, an Indian entrepreneur and the UNDP. Image file does not exist - click to upload

Commenting on the day’s success Eva Rehfuesse, who led the awareness raising initiative from the WHO’s headquarters in Geneva, said: ‘The combined action by the WHO and UNDP highlighted the magnitude of the indoor smoke problem and the plight of those most affected: rural women and their children. It was a day to demonstrate not just the issue but also the solutions being worked on by readers of Boiling Point all over the world. In a few years’ time, the WHO is planning to present lessons learnt to governments based on innovative local and national projects’.

The sentiment was shared by Karen Westley, programme manager of Breathing Space™ at the Shell Foundation – a $10m commitment to scaling up sustainable solutions to IAP in six countries. ‘The October 15th publicity drive is great news for the Partnership for Clean Indoor Air. It’s great to see the partnership’s biggest members front up the issue before a mainstream media audience around the world. We face a tough challenge bringing attention to our cause in some parts of the world but at least now we have some something to build on.’

Cowan Coventry, ITDG’s chief executive, and Kurt Hoffman, director of the Shell Foundation, issued a statement ask whether there is the political will to match the solutions being implemented across the developing world (2) and (3). The case for raising the importance of IAP received a second boost just two weeks later. In late October, the Paris-based International Energy Agency (IEA) released its authoritative World Energy Outlook (2004) which again drew attention to solving IAP.

In a chapter entitled Energy and Development, the report pointed out that ‘the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals would most likely require a substantial reduction in the use of traditional biomass for cooking and heating’. The IEA estimated that if poverty alleviation targets were to be met, the use of modern cooking and heating fuels would have to be extended to 700 million more people by 2015.

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[top] [end]Further information

1. WHO: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/statements/2004/statement5/en/

2. Shell Foundation: http://www.shellfoundation.org/latest/151004.html

3. ITDG: http://www.itdg.org/?id=iap_who)

4. CEIHD: http://ceihd.berkeley.edu/ ;

[top] [end]Contents: Boiling Point 50 - Scaling up and commercialisation of household energy initiatives

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Scaling up - Scaling Up Biogas In NepalTen Top Tips For Successful Scaling UpRocket Stoves For Sub-Saharan AfricaDesigning Stoves For Mass ProductionThe EcostoveProgrammes Promoting Improved Household Energy In ChinaIs Gender A Key Variable In Household Energy And Indoor Air Pollution InterventionsGTZ News BP50Strengthening Community Partnerships - Dissemination Of Solar Home Systems In VietnamA model For Dissemination Of Improved Biomass Fuels And Cooking DevicesInstitutional Partnership In Improved Cooking Stove DisseminationProject Gaia Commercializing A New Stove And New Fuel In Africa - Public Private Partnerships For Accessing Electricity In Rural Areas - Energy News From Practical Action BP50 - WHO and UNDP highligh indoor smoke as the killer in the kitchen - Whats Happening In Household Energy BP50



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